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Fangzheng Lyu

Assistant Professor
Portrait style shot Fangzheng Lyu
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Location:

213 Wallace Hall (0115)
295 West Campus Drive
Blacksburg, VA
24061

My primary research interest lies in advancing GIScience, Geospatial Data Science and Computational Science to tackle complex geospatial problems and understand multi-scale urban dynamics using heterogeneous geospatial big data. Specifically, my research work focuses on 1) geospatial data science for understanding multi-scale urban dynamics, where I integrate machine learning with cyberGIS to predict and analyze complex urban phenomena (e.g. Urban Heat Islands) and develop frameworks for extracting information from heterogenous spatiotemporal data (e.g. high-frequency sensor data, social media data); 2) scalable spatial algorithms for solving complex geospatial problems, including developing scalable algorithms and models for geospatial analysis (e.g. remote sensing image fusion) using high-performance computing; and 3) democratization of data-intensive geographic research, where I innovate geospatial middleware approaches to simplify access to advanced cyberinfrastructure and enable collaborative geographic research and education.

Areas of Expertise:

  • GIS
  • CyberGIS & Geospatial Computing
  • GeoAI
  • Urban Informatics
  • Geospatial Data Science

Education:

  • Ph.D. in Geography - University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, 2024
  • M.S. in Geography - University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, 2021
  • B.E. in Computer Engineering - University of Hong Kong, 2018

  • Principles/Elements of GIS (GEOG 2084/5064)
  • Geospatial Tools (GEOG 2984)
  • Advanced Geospatial Data Science (GEOG 4424/5454)

  • CITY-AI: CyberTraining for AI-Enabled Intelligent Urban Informatics and Smart City Innovation 
    Sponsor: National Science Foundation: Office of Advanced Cyberinfrastructure (OAC)
    Investigator(s): Lyu, F. (PI), Michels, A. (UTD), and Song, C. (Purdue).
    Amount: $494,994
    2026 - 2029
  • AI-driven Quantification, Detection, and Analysis of Urban Retrofitting
    Sponsor: National Science Foundation ACCESS
    Investigator(s): Lyu, F. (PI)
    Amount: 200,000 SUs (Service Units)
    2025 - 2027
  • Develop Partnerships and Collaborations with GIScientists
    Sponsor: Faculty Mentoring Grant, Virginia Tech.
    Investigator(s): Lyu, F. (PI).
    Amount: $1,500
    2025–2026

  • Park, J., Lyu, F., Michels, A., Zhang, I., & Wang, S. (2026). Customized decision-making support per location's characteristics of spatial accessibility: A case study of emergency healthcare in New York City. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 128, 102458. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2026.102458
  • Lyu, F., Kang, Y., & Wang, S. (2026). Converging high-performance computing and machine learning for geospatial discovery and innovation. Annals of GIS, 32(2), 195-216. https://doi.org/10.1080/19475683.2026.2639769
  • Lyu, F., Kiv, D., Ma, X., Wang, S. (2025) A Video Machine Learning Framework for Spatiotemporal Analysis of Complex Urban Dynamics. Transactions in GIS, no. 5: e70096. https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.70096
  • Lyu, F., Yang, Z., Wang, S., Diao, C. (2025). Multi‑stream STGAN: A Spatiotemporal Image Fusion Model with Improved Spatial Transferability. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTARS.2024.3506879
  • Lyu, F., Zhou, L., Park, J., Baig, F., Wang, S. (2024). Mapping dynamic human sentiments of heat exposure with location‑ based social media data. International Journal of Geographical Information Science, 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2024.2343063
  • Lyu, F., Wang, S., Han, S., Wang, S. (2022). An Integrated CyberGIS and Machine Learning Framework for Fine‑Scale Prediction of Urban Heat Island Using Satellite Remote Sensing and Urban Sensor Network Data. Urban Informatics 1, 6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44212-022-00002-4
  • Lyu, F., Kang, JY., Wang, S., Han, S.Y., Li, Z., Wang, S. (2021). Multi-scale CyberGIS Analytics for Detecting Spatiotemporal Patterns of COVID-19. In: Shaw, SL., Sui, D. (eds) Mapping COVID-19 in Space and Time. Human Dynamics in Smart Cities. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72808-3_11
  • Wang, S., Lyu, F., Wang, S., Catlet, C., Padmanabhan, A., Soltani, K. (2021). Integrating CyberGIS and Urban Sensing for Reproducible Streaming Analytics. Urban Informatics, ISBN 978‑ 981‑15‑8983‑6. Springer Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8983-6_36
  • Lyu, F., Xu, Z., Ma, X., Wang, S., Li, Z., Wang, S. (2021). A vector-based method for drainage network analysis based on LiDAR data. Computers & Geosciences, 156, 104892. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cageo.2021.104892
  • Kang, JY., Michels, A., Lyu, F., Wang, S., Agbodo, N., Freeman, V., Wang, S. (2020). Rapidly measuring spatial accessibility of COVID‑19 healthcare resources: a case study of Illinois, USA. International Journal of Health Geographics 19, 36. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12942-020-00229-x